Problem 3 Milk Measurement
USACO Bronze
Key Idea
Solution implementation
Solution
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
//author: von_Braun
#define ll long long
#define lli long long int
#define pb push_back
#define rep(var, start, num) for(ulli var = start; var <start + num; var++)
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define ulli unsigned long long int
#define ull unsigned long long
bool sortbysec(const pair<ll,ll> &a,const pair<ll,ll> &b) { return (a.second < b.second); }
string logcowstats(map<char,int> &mp, int cmax, string &p, int &ans) {
string g;
for(auto x:mp) {
// cout<<"in mp "<<x.first<<" "<<x.second<<endl;
if (x.second == cmax) {g+=x.first;}
}
if (g!=p) {ans++;}
cout<<g<<endl;
return g;
}
void solve() {
int n;
cin>>n;
vector<pair<int,pair<char, int>>> v;
int a,b;
string s;
rep(i,0,n) {
cin>>a>>s>>b;
v.pb({a,{s[0], b}});
cout<<"B "<<b<<endl;
}
string g="BEM";
sort(all(v));
map<char,int> mp;
set<int> max;
int ans=0;
int cmax=0;
rep(i,0,n) {
mp[v[i].second.first]+=v[i].second.second;
// cout<<v[i].second.first<<" "<<mp[v[i].second.first]<<endl;
cmax=INT_MIN;
for(auto x:mp) {if(x.second > cmax) {cmax = x.second;}}
// cmax = max({cmax, mp[v[i].second.first]});
// g=logcowstats(mp, cmax, g, ans);
// cout<<"cmax "<<cmax<<endl;
// if (mp[v[i].second.first] >= cmax) {
// cmax = mp[v[i].second.first];
// }
g=logcowstats(mp, cmax, g, ans);
}
cout<<ans<<endl;
}
int main() {
//add quotes incase input output file
// freopen("measurement.in","r",stdin);
// freopen("measurement.out","w",stdout);
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
int tc = 1;
// cin >> tc;
for (int t = 1; t <= tc; t++) {
solve();
}
}